Sites

Academic Info. net
Anthropology Links and URL’s
Anthropology Resources on the Internet (American Anthropological Association.)
anthrotech.com
Cultural anthropology – Wikipedia
Cultural Anthropology Tutorials Menu
cyberpursuits.com
Duke University
home.snu.edu/~hculbert/anthro.htm
University of Kent at Canterbury (Portal)
Universtiy of Manitoba
hraf.yale.edu (Human Relations Area Files at Yale – institutional membership required but 1 month free trail available)

Journals

Cultural Anthropology: Table of Contents Cultural Anthropology, publishes ethnographic writing informed by a wide array of theoretical perspectives, innovative in form and content, and focused on …
JSTOR: Cultural Anthropology Recent content available: JSTOR has partnered with Anthrosource to include links to the full text of recent Articles in Cultural Anthropology.

Articles

Cultural anthropology reading: Mission and anthropology by Paul Hiebert.
Anthropology and Mission:
Anthropology and Mission:towards a Historical Analysis of
Anthropology In The Service Of Christian Missions by William A. Smalley
Relationship Between the Gospel and Culture: The Continuing Debate,” Ed Mathews
Why, All We Need is the Bible”, by Richard Rheinbolt, M.D.
Mission and anthropology by Paul Hiebert.
The negative and positive value of anthropology to the missionary by Alan Tippett
Anthropology and Mission: The Incarnational Connection by Darrell L. Whiteman

“Anthropological Insights for Missionaries.” Barney, G. Linwood. International Bulletin of Missionary Research 11:2 (1987): 79.
“Anthropologists and Missionaries Face to Face.” Loewen, Donald R. Jacobs and Jacob A. Missiology: An International Review 2:2 (1974): 161-174.
“Anthropology and Bible Translation.” Headland, Thomas N. Missiology: An International Review 2:4 (1974): 411-419.
“Anthropology and Faith.” Schreiter, Robert J. Missiology: An International Review 19:3 (1991): 283-294.
“Anthropology and Mission.” Luzbetak, Louis J. Dictionary of Mission (1997): 28-30.
“Anthropology in Mission Training.” Cuthbert, M. Practical Anthropology 12:3 (1965): 119-122. “Toward an Applied Missionary Anthropology.” Luzbetak, Louis J. Practical Anthropology 10:05 (1963): 199-208.
“Anthropology in Theological Perspective.” Whiteman, Darrell. International Bulletin of Missionary Research 11:1 (1987): 39.
“Anthropology.” Gittins, Anthony J. Dictionary of Mission (1997): 23-28.
“Anthropology.” Tippett, Alan R. Evangelical Missions Quarterly 5:1 (1968): 7-19.
“Anthropology—a Two-edged Sword.” Terrell, Raleigh. Evangelical Missions Quarterly 20:3 (1984): 279-282.
“Different Views of Sociocultural Change.” Paredes, Ruben Tito. Missiology: An International Review 9:2 (1981): 181-192.
“Editorial Reflections.” International Journal of Frontier Missions 21:2 (2004): 92-95.
“Maintaining Quality Control in Christian Missions.” Tollefson, Kenneth. Missiology: An International Review 18:3 (1990): 305-313.
“Missionary Language-learning.” Smalley, William A. Practical Anthropology 3:01 (1956): 5-12.
“Missions and Anthropology.” Hiebert, Paul G. Missiology: An International Review 6:2 (1978): 165-180.
“Person and Myth: Maurice Leenhardt in the Melanesian World.” Spindler, Marc R. International Bulletin of Missionary Research 9:1 (1985): 41.
“Professional Classes-New Lost Tribes.” Kornfield, William J. Evangelical Missions Quarterly 3:1 (1966): 15-21.
“Selected and Annotated Bibliography of Anthropology for Missionaries.” Smalley, William A.Occasional Bulletin 11:01 (1960): 1-10.
“Some Relevant Anthropological Concepts for Effective Cross-Cultural Ministry [1].” Whitemen, Darrell L. Missiology: An International Review 9:2 (1981): 223-239.
“Spirits and Spiritual Direction.” Singleton, Michael. Missiology: An International Review 5:2 (1977): 185-194.
“The Challenge of Anthropology to Current Missiology.” Barney, G. Linwood. International Bulletin of Missionary Research 5:4 (1981): 172-177.
“The Church Which Is His Body.” Tippett, Alan R. Missiology: An International Review 2:2 (1974): 147-160.
“The Invention of the ‘Primitive’ and Stereotypes in Mission.” Tienou, Tite. Missiology: An International Review 19:3 (1991): 295-303.
“The Silent Language Every Missionary Must Learn.” Gordon, Robert C. Evangelical Missions Quarterly 9:4 (1973): 230-236.
“The World-Wide Mission of the World-Wide Church.” Devanandan, Paul David. Occasional Bulletin 8:02 (1957): 3-5.
“Unity in Diversity.” Luzbetak, Louis J. Missiology: An International Review 4:2 (1976): 207-216.
“What Can Missions Learn from Post-war Shifts in Anthropology?” Wright, David W. Evangelical Missions Quarterly 29:4 (1993): 402-409.
“Worldview and the Communication of the Gospel. A Nigerian Case Study.” Salamone, Frank A. International Bulletin of Missionary Research 5:3 (1981): 135.

Allison, Norman E. “The Contribution of Cultural Anthropology to Missiology.” In Missiology and the Social Sciences: Contributions, Cautions, and Conclusions, pp. 30-46. Edited by Edward Rommen and Gary Corwin. Evangelical Missiological Society Series, no. 4. Pasadena, Califorinia: William Carey Library, 1996.
Bager, Ken. “Ethnocentrism: What Is It? Why Are People Ethnocentric? What Is the Problem? What Can We Do About It?” Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, 2003.
Barney, G. Linwood. “The Challenge of Anthropology to Current Missiology.” International Bulletin of Missionary Research 5:4 (October 1981): 172-77.
Baruch, C. “Culture Shock: A World Christian Manifesto.” 1999.
Bennett, M. J. “Towards Ethnorelativism: A Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity.” In Education for the Intercultural Experience, pp. 109-135 . Edited by R. M. Paige.Yarmouth, Maine: Intercultural Press, 1993.
Berry, John W. “Acculturation: Living Successfully in Two Cultures.” International Journal of Intercultural Relations 29 (2005): 697-712.
Bochner, Stephen. “Culture Shock Due to Contact with Unfamiliar Cultures.” In Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, Unit 8, Chapter 7. Edited by W. J. Lonner, D. L. Dinnel, S. A. Hayes, and D. N. Sattler. Bellingham, Washington: Center for Cross-Cultural Research, Western Washington University, 2003.
Cassiday, Patricia. “Expatriate Leadership: An Organizational Resource for Collaboration.” International Journal of Intercultural Relations. 29 (2005): 391-408.
Drohan, Michael. “Christianity, Culture and the Meaning of Mission.” International Review of Mission 75:299 (July 1986): 285-303.
Droogers, Andre. “The Africanization of Christianity, An Anthropologist’s View.” Missiology 5:4 (October 1977): 443-56.
Eitel, Keith. “The Transcultural Gospel: Crossing Cultural Barriers,” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 23 (1987): 130-137.
Flatt, Donald C. “Reading Symbolic Systems: Key to Evangelization and a Challenge to Modern Mission.” Missiology 7:2 (April 1979): 179-93.
Geffre, Claude. “Christianity and Culture.” International Review of Mission 84:332/333 (January/April 1995): 17-31.
Goddard, Merrie. “Putting the Cross Back in Cross Cultural Ministry,” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 24 (1988): 52-61.
Gordon, Robert C. “The Silent Language Every Missionary Must Learn.” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 9:4 (Summer 1973): 230-36.
Hiebert, Paul G. “Gospel and Culture: The WCC Project.” Missiology 25:2 (April 1997): 199-207.
Hiebert, Paul G. “Popular Religions.” In Toward the 21st Century in Christian Mission, pp. 253-268. Edited by James M. Phillips and Robert T. Coote. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans, 1993.
Hiebert, Paul G. “The Social Sciences and Missions: Applying the Message.” In Missiology and the Social Sciences: Contributions, Cautions, and Conclusions, pp. 184-213. Edited by Edward Rommen and Gary Corwin. Evangelical Missiological Society Series, no. 4. Pasadena, California: William Carey Library, 1996.
Kornfield, William J. “Looking at Missions from an Anthropological Point of View.” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 9:4 (Summer 1973): 201-4.
Kraft, C. “Can Anthropological Insight Assist Evangelical Theory?” Christian Scholar’s Review 7: 165-202, 1977.
Lausanne Committee for World Evangelism. 1978. “The Willowbank Report: Report of a consultation on gospel and culture.” Wheaton, IL: Lausanne Committee for World
Lipner, Julius. “Facets of the Relationship between the Gospel and Culture.” International Review of Mission 74:294 (April 1985): 158-68.
McKinney, Carol V. “Conversion to Christianity: A Bajju Case Study,” Missiology 22(1994): 147-167.
McKinney, Carol V. “Conversion to Christianity: A Bajju Case Study,” Missiology 22(1994): 147-167.
McQuilkin, Robertson. “Use and Misuse of the Social Sciences: Interpreting the Biblical Text.” In Missiology and the Social Sciences: Contributions, Cautions, and Conclusions, pp. 165-183. Edited by Edward Rommen and Gary Corwin. Evangelical Missiological Society Series, no. 4. Pasadena, Califorinia: William Carey Library, 1996.
Moreau, Scott A. “Enculturation.” In Evangelical Dictionary of World Mission, pp. 309-310. Edited by Scott Moreau, Harold Netland, and Charles Van Engen. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Books, 2000.
Owusu, M. “The Ethnography of Africa: The Usefulness of the Useless.” American Anthropologist 80 (2), 1978.: 310-34.
Ramseyer, Robert L. “The Gospel and Culture in Evangelism.” Mission Focus 5:1 (September 1976): 4-8.
Schrotenboer, Paul G. “Christ and Culture.” Evangelical Review of Theology 22:4 (1998): 316-336.
Sinkovics, Rudolf, and Holzmuller, Hartmut. “Ethnocentrism – a Key Determinatne in International Corporate Strategy Formulation?” Workshop Paper presented at EIBA International Conference, Warsaw, Poland, 1994.
Smith, Ebbie. “Culture: The Milieu of Missions.” In Missiology: An Introduction to the Foundations, History, and Strategies of World Missions, pp. 260-277. Edited by John Mark Terry, Ebbie Smith, and Justice Anderson. Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman, 1998.
Strom, Donna. “Cultural Practices: Barriers or Bridges?” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 23 (1987): 248-257.
Tienu, Tite. “Which Way for African Christianity: Westernization or Indigenous Authenticity?” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 28 (1992): 256-263.
Wan, Enoch. “Ethnocentrism.” In Evangelical Dictionary of World Mission, pp. 324-325. Edited by Scott Moreau, Harold Netland, and Charles Van Engen. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Books, 2000.
Whiteman, Darrell L. “Some Relevant Anthropological Concepts for Effective Cross-Cultural Ministry.” Missiology 9:2 (April 1981): 223-239.
Wright, David. W. “What Can Missions Learn from Post-War Shifts in Anthropology?” Evangelical Missions Quarterly 29:4 (October 1993): 402-9.

Books

Cultural anthropology (direct link to cultural anthropology books at Amazon.com)

At questia.com 14 of the Best Books and Articles on: Cultural Anthropology as selected by Questia librarians

Social and Cultural Anthropology: The Key Concepts by Nigel Rapport, Joanna Overing. 464 pgs. The ideal intro to this discipline, defining and discussing the central terms with clarity and authority…
Social and Cultural Anthropology: A Very Short Introduction by John Monaghan, Peter Just. 156 pgs. …If you want to know what anthropology is, look at what anthropologists do. This Very Short Introduction to Social and Cultural Anthropology combines an accessible account…
Dictionary of Concepts in Cultural Anthropology by Robert H. Winthrop. 352 pgs. …In 80 entries this work provides an introduction to the key ideas of cultural anthropology. In each article–culture, race, materialism, semiotics, “primitive,”…
Atlas of World Cultures by George Peter Murdock. 156 pgs.
Race, Language and Culture by Franz Boas. 676 pgs.
The Study of Culture by L. L. Langness. 288 pgs.
Ethnic Cultures of the World: A Statistical Reference by Philip M. Parker. 428 pgs. …This work is an examination of “borderless” markets where national boundaries are no longer the relevant criteria in making international marketing, economic planning, and…
The Relevance of Culture by Morris Freilich. 252 pgs. …Culture, once a center-stage concept in anthropology, is now being discussed by talk show personalities and journalists and included in a wide range of academic…
They Studied Man by Abram Kardiner, Edward Preble. 292 pgs.
Mirrored Images: American Anthropology and American Culture, 1960-1980 by Susan R. Trencher. 236 pgs. …Four early “reflexive ethnographies” which have been the subject of comment by other anthropologists are analyzed in detail and then related to the larger professional and…
Horrible Prettiness: Burlesque and American Culture by Robert C. Allen. 368 pgs.
Cultural Anthropology and Rituals of Exchange in Ursula K. le Guin’s ‘Earthsea,’ in Mosaic (Winnipeg) by W. A. Senior. 13 pgs.
Christian Origins and Cultural Anthropology: Practical Models for Biblical Interpretation by Bruce J. Malina. 240 pgs.
The New Testament World: Insights from Cultural Anthropology by Bruce J. Malina. 216 pgs.

» Click here for more books and articles at questia.com

Customs and Cultures: Anthropology for Christian Missions by Eugene Albert Nida – Biography & Autobiography – 1975 – 306 pages – About this book
Transforming Culture: A Challenge for Christian Mission by Sherwood G. Lingenfelter – Social Science – 1998 – 192 pages The revision is substantially shorter, more readable, focuses more specifically on case studies, contains more material on conflict resolution, and makes… – About this book
An Introduction to Missionary Anthropology: The Principles and Practices of … by S Devasagayam Ponraj – 2004
Anthropological Insights for Missionaries – Page 9 by Paul G. Hiebert – – 1985 – 320 pages This can be seen not only in the revival of interest in missions which has … With this renewal has come the realization that missions must be far more … Snippet view – About this book –

Books (primarily from a missionary perspective)

Alasuutari, Pertti. Researching Culture: Qualitative Method and Cultural Studies. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1995.
Benedict, R. Patterns of Culture. Boston: Houghton, 1934.
Berry, J. W.; Poortinga, Y. H.; Segall, M. H.; and Dasen, P. R. Cross-Cultural Psychology: Research and Applications. 2nd ed. Cambridge: University Press, 2002.
Bock, Philip K. Modern Cultural Anthropology: An Introduction. 3rd ed. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1979.
Boyacigiller, Nakiye Avdan; Goodman, Richard Alan; and Phillips, Margaret E, eds. Crossing Cultures: Insights from Master Teachers. New York: Routledge, 2003.
Bradshaw, Bruce Change Across Cultures. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 2002.
Brown, Ina C. Understanding Other Cultures. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1963.
Chun, Kevin M.; Organista, Pamela Balls; and Marin, Gerardo, eds. Acculturation: Advances in Theory, Measurement, and Applied Research. Washington D.C.: American Psychological Association, 2002.
Conn, Harvie M. Eternal Word and Changing Worlds: Theology, Anthropology, and Mission in Trialogue. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Academie Books, 1984.
Cornes, Alan. Culture from the Inside Out. Yarmouth, Maine: Intercultural Press, 2004.
Douglas, Mary. Purity and Danger: an Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1966.
Elmer, Duane. Cross-Cultural Connections: Stepping Out and Fitting In Around the World. Downers Grove, Illinois: Intervarsity, 2002.
Elmer, Duane. Cross-cultural Servanthood: Serving the World in Christlike Humility. Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity, 2006.
Ember, Carol R., and Ember, Melvin. Anthropology. 4th ed. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1985.
Evans-Pritchard, E.E. Nuer Religion. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956.
Finnegan, Ruth. Literacy & Orality: Studies in the Technology of Communication. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988.
Graham, William A. Beyond the Written Word: Oral Aspects of Scripture in the History of Religion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
Grunlan, Stephen A., and Mayers, Marvin K. Cultural Anthropology: A Christian Perspective. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1988.
Grunlan, Stephen A., and Reimer, Milton, eds. Christian Perspectives on Sociology. Grand Rapids , Michigan: Zondervan, 1982.
Harley, C. David. Preparing to Serve: Training for Cross-Cultural Mission. Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1995.
Harris, Marvin. Cows, Pigs, Wars and Witches: The Riddles of Culture. New York: Random House/Vintage, 1974.
Harrison, Lawrence E., and Huntington, Samuel P., eds. Culture Matters: How Values Shape Human Progress. New York: Basic Books, 2000.
Haviland, William A. and Robert G. Goron. Talking About People: Readings in Contemporary Cultural Anthropology.  2nd ed. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield, 1996.
Haviland, William A. Anthropology. 8th ed. Fort Worth, Texas: Harcourt Brace, 1997.
Hesselgrave, David J. Planting Churches Cross-Culturally: North America and Beyond. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2000.
Hesselgrave, David J. and Edward Rommen. Contextualization: Meanings, Methods, and Models. Grand Rapids: Baker,  1989.
Hesselgrave, David J. Communicating Christ Cross-Culturally: An Introduction to Missionary Communication. 2nd ed.  Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1991.
Hiebert, Paul G. Anthropological Insights for Missionaries. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1985
Hiebert, Paul G. Anthropological Reflections on Missiological Issues. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1994.
Hiebert, Paul G. Cultural Anthropology. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House. 1985.
Hiebert, Paul G. Incarnational Ministry: Planting Churches in Band, Tribal, Peasant, and Urban Societies. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1995.
Hiebert, Paul G., and Hiebert, Frances F. Case Studies in Missions. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker, 1987.
Hiebert, Paul G.; Shaw, R. Daniel; and Tienou, Tite. Understanding Folk Religion: A Christian Response to Popular Beliefs and Practices. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker, 1999.
King, Roberta R. Syllabus and Readings in Oral Communication. Pasadena, CA: Fuller Theological Seminary, 2000.
Klem, Herbert. Oral Communication of the Scriptures. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 1978.
Kottak, Conrad Phillip. Cultural Anthropology. 12th ed. New York:  McGraw Hill, 2008.
Kottak, Conrad Phillip. Mirror for Humanity: A Concise Introduction to Cultural Anthropology. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
Kraft, Charles H. Anthropology For Christian Witness. Maryknoll: Orbis, 1997.
Kraft, Charles H. Christianity in Culture: A Study in Dynamic Biblical Theologizing in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis, 1979.
Kraft, Charles, ed., Appropriate Christianity. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 2005. (519 pp.)
Kraft, Charles. Communication Theory for Christian Witness. Nashville: Abingdon, 1983.
Kraft, Charles. Christianity in Culture. New York: Orbis Books, 1980.
Kroner, Richard. Culture and Faith. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1951.
Lanier, Sarah A. Foreign to Familiar: A Guide to Understanding Hot- and Cold-Climate Cultures. Hagerstown, MD: MacDougal Publishing. 2000.
LeCompte, Margaret D., Jean J. Schensul, Margaret R. Weeks, and Marrill Singer. Ethnographer’s Toolkit, Volumes 1-6. Walnut Creek, CA: Altamira Press, 1999.
Lingenfelter, Judith E. and Sherwood G. Lingenfelter. Teaching Cross-Culturally: An Incarnational Model for Learning and Teaching. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 2003.
Lingenfelter, Sherwood G Transforming Culture: A Challenge for Christian Mission. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992.
Lingenfelter, Sherwood G. Agents of Transformation: A Guide for Effective Cross-Cultural Ministry. Grand Rapids:  Baker, 1996.
Lingenfelter, Sherwood G. and Marvin K. Mayers. Ministering Cross-Culturally: An Incarnational Model for Personal  Relationships. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2003.
Luzbetak, Louis J. The Church and Cultures: An Applied Anthropology for the Religious Worker. Pasadena: William  Carey Library, 1970.
Martin, Judith N. and Thomas K. Nakayama. Intercultural Communication in Contexts. 2nd ed. Mountain View, CA:  Mayfield, 2000.
Marx, Elisabeth. Breaking Through Culture Shock: What You Need to Succeed in International Business.. London: Nicholas Brealey, 1999.
May, Rollo. The Cry for Myth. New York: Delta Publishing, 1991.
Mayers, Marvin K. Christianity Confronts Culture: A Strategy for Cross-Cultural Evangelism. Revised ed. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker, 1987.
McGavran, Donald A. Ethnic Realities and the Church: Lessons from India. Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1979.
McKinney, Carol V. Globe-Trotting in Sandals: A Field Guide to Cultural Research. Dallas: SIL International, 2000.
Morgan, Lewis Henry. Ancient Society, or Research in the Lines of Human Progress for Savagery, through Barbarism to Civilization. New York: Holt, 1877. Cited in Nanda, p. 34.
Nanda, Serena. Cultural Anthropology. Belmont, California: Wadsworth, 1991.
Naugle, David. Worldview: the History of a Concept. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans, 2002.
Nevius, John L. Planting and Development of Missionary Churches. Nutley, NJ: Presbyterian & Reformed, 1958.
Nida, Eugene A. Religion Across Cultures: A Study in the Communication of Christian Faith. New York: Harper and  Row, 1968.
Nida, Eugene Message and Mission. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 1972
Nida, Eugene Religion Across Cultures. New York: Harper & Row, 1968.
Nida, Eugene. Customs and Cultures. New York: Harper & Row, 1954.
Ong, Walter J. Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the Word. New York: Routledge, 1988.
Padilla, Amado, ed. Acculturation: Theory, Models and Some New Findings. American Association for the Advancement of Science Selected Symposium 39. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1980.
Pedersen, Paul. The Five Stages of Culture Shock: Critical Incidents Around the World. Contributions in Psychology, No. 25. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1995.
Podolefsky, Aaron and Peter J. Brown. Applying Cultural Anthropology: An Introductory Reader. 7th ed. Boston:  McGraw Hill, 2002.
Ray, Paul H., and Anderson, Sherry Ruth. The Cultural Creatives: How 50 Million People Are Changing The World. New York: Harmony Books, 2000.
Richardson, Donald. Eternity In Their Hearts. Ventura, CA.: Regal Books, 1981.
Rogers, Everett M. and Thomas M. Steinfatt. Intercultural Communication. Waveland Press: Long Grove, IL, 1999.
Samovar, Larry A. and Richard E. Porter. Communication Between Cultures. 4th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2001.
Samovar, Larry A. and Richard E. Porter. Intercultural Communication: A Reader. 10th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2003.
Sample, Tex. Ministry in an Oral Culture: Living with Will Rogers, Uncle Remus, & Minnie Pearl. Louisville, KY: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1994.
Sanneh, Lamin. Encountering the West: Christianity and the Global Cultural Process, London: Marshall Pickering/Harper Collins, 1993. (246 pages)
Sanneh, Lamin. Religion and the Variety of Culture: A Study in Origin and Practice. Christian Mission and Modern Culture. Valley Forge, Pennsylvania: Trinity Press International, 1996.
Sanneh, Lamin. Translating the Message: the Missionary Impact on Culture. Maryknoll: Orbis, 1989.
Scupin, Raymond. Cultural Anthropology: A Global Perspective. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998.
Shaw, R. Daniel and Charles Van Engen. Communicating God’s Word in a Complex World: God’s truth or hocus pocus? New York: Roman and Littlefield, 2003.
Shweder, Richard A, and LeVine, Robert A., eds. Culture Theory: Essays on Mind, Self, and Emotion. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1984.
Skabelund, Grant P. et al., eds. Culturgrams: The Nations around Us. Vol. 1.: The Americas and Europe. Chicago: Brigham Young University, 1993.
Smalley William. Readings in Missionary Anthropology II. South Pasadena, CA.: William Carey Library, 1978.
Smith, Donald K. Creating Understanding: A Handbook for Christian Communication Across Cultural Landscapes. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1992.
Steffan, Tom A. Reconnecting God’s Story to Ministry: Crosscultural Storytelling at Home and Abroad. La Habra, CA: Center for Organizational and Ministry Development, 1996.
Stott, John R., ed. Gospel and Culture. Pasadena, CA: William Carey Library, 1979.
Tanner, Kathryn. Theories of Culture: A New Agenda for Theology. Guides to Theological Inquiry. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Fortress, 1997.
Tarnas, Richard. The Passion of the Western Mind: Understanding the Ideas that Have Shaped Our World View. New York: Ballantine, 1991.
Thomas, R. Murray. Folk Psychologies across Cultures. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage, 2001.
Van Engen, Charles, Nancy Thomas, and Robert Gallagher, eds. Footprints of God: A Narrative Theology of Mission. Monrovia, CA: Marc, 1999.
Van Rheenen, Gailyn . Missions: Biblical Foundation and Contemporary Strategies. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1996.
Van Rheenen, Gailyn. Communicating Christ in Animistic Contexts. Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1991.
Van Til, Henry R. The Calvinistic Concept of Culture. Twin Brooks Series. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker, 1972.
Walbridge, Linda and April Sievert. Personal Encounters: A Reader in Cultural Anthropology. Boston: McGraw Hill,  2003.
Wallace, Anthony F. C. Religion: An Anthropological View. New York: Random House, 1966.
Walls, Andrew F. The Cross-Cultural Process in Christian History: Studies in the Transmission and Appropriation of Faith. Maryknoll, New York: Orbis, 2002.
Webb, William J. Slaves, Women, and Homosexuals: Exploring the Hermeneutics of Cultural Analysis. Downer’s Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity Press, 2001.
Winter, Ralph D. Perspectives on the World Christian Movement. Pasadena: William Carey Library, 1999.

Advanced Research Methodology

“Approaches to the Analysis of Survey Data.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, March 2001.
“Basic Survey Design”. Australian Government Statistical Clearing House, November 2000. sch.abs.gov.au. Accessed 2 January 2005.
“CASRO Code of Standards and Ethics.” Council of American Survey Research Organizations, 2014. casro.org/codeofstandards.cfm. Accessed 2 June, 2016.
“Concepts Underlying the Design of Experiments.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2000. reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Confidence and Significance: Key Concepts of Inferential Statistics.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2001. www.reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Data Management Guidelines for Experimental Projects.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 1998. reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Disciplined Use of Spreadsheet Packages for Data Entry.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2001. reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Good Tables for Excel Users”. Statistical Services Centre, The University of Reading, October 2002. reading.ac.uk/ssc. Accessed 12 December 2004.
“Guidelines of Planning Effective Surveys.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2000. .reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Household Surveys in Developing and Transition Countries: Design, Implementation and Analysis”.United Nations Statistics Division, 2003. unstats.un.org/unsd/hhsurveys/index.htm. Accessed 4 January 2005.
“Quantitative Marketing Research.” BambooWeb Dictionary, n.d. bambooweb.com/articles/q/u/Quantitative_marketing_research.html. Accessed 19 December 2004,
“Some Basic Ideas of Sampling.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2000. reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.
“The Role of a Database Package for Research Projects.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2000. reading.ac.uk/ssc/ . Accessed 26 February 2006.
“Using Excel for Statistics: Tips and Warnings.” The University of Reading Statistical Services Centre, Biometrics Advisory and Support Service, 2000. www.reading.ac.uk/ssc/. Accessed 26 February 2006.

Abeyasekera, Savitri. “Analysis Approaches in Participatory Work Involving Ranks or Scores.” Theme Paper associated with outputs from the DFID-funded Natural Resources Systems Program, Socio-Economic Methodologies Component, Project R7033 titled Methodological Framework Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches for Socio-Economic Survey Work, n.p., 2000.
Alasuutari, Pertti. Researching Culture: Qualitative Methods and Cultural Studies. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage, 1995.
Alwin, Duane F., and Krosnick, J. A. “The Measurement of Values in Surveys: A Comparison of Ratings and Rankings.” Public Opinion Quarterly 49 (1985): 535-552.
Arsham, Hossein. “Questionnaire Design and Surveys Sampling.” SySurvey Whitepapers, 1 February 2002.
Arsham, Hossein. “Value Measurements Survey Instruments: Rokeach’s Value Survey.” A subpage of “Questionnaire Design and Surveys Sampling.” SySurvey Whitepapers, 1 February 2002.
Baas, Jeannette, and Suico, Joseph. “Research Methodology and Fieldwork for Transformational Development in Africa/Asia.” Seminar, OCMS, 12 February 2003.
Baker, Judy. “Data Collection Methods: Qualitative Methods, Participatory Methods, Integrated Approach.” Adapted from Evaluating the Impact of Development Projects on Poverty: A Handbook for Practitioners, 2000. Directions in Development, World Bank, Washington, D.C. worldbank.org. Accessed 19 December 2004.
Bamberger, Michael. Integrating Quantitative and Qualitative Research in Development Projects. Directions in Development. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 2000.
Barker, Trevor; Jones, Sara; Britton, Carol; and Messer, David. “An Introduction to Grounded Theory.” University of Hertfordshire, n.d. homepages.feis.herts.ac.uk Accessed 19 December 2004.
Bechhofer, Frank, and Paterson, Lindsay. Principles of Research Design in the Social Sciences. New York: Routledge, 2000.
Berg, Bruce Lawrence. Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences. 4th ed. Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 2001.
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